FISMA is aimed at ensuring what type of information protection?

FISMA, or the Federal Information Security Management Act, is primarily focused on the protection of federal government information and information systems. The act establishes a comprehensive framework for ensuring the effectiveness of information security controls over those systems, which are integral to the operation of federal agencies and the services they provide to citizens.

FISMA mandates that federal agencies develop, document, and implement an information security program that includes risk assessments, security controls, and continuous monitoring of information systems. The objective is to secure sensitive federal information against unauthorized access and cyber threats.

Options that refer to state government information, corporate financial records, and healthcare data fall outside the scope of FISMA's intent and regulatory framework. State governments may have their own information security regulations, corporate records are protected under different regulations such as Sarbanes-Oxley for financial data, and healthcare data is specifically governed by HIPAA, which focuses on the privacy and security of health information. Thus, the emphasis of FISMA is distinctly on federal information systems, making the correct choice clear.