What does the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) aim to protect?

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) focuses on protecting personal data and privacy of individuals within the European Union (EU). It sets stringent guidelines for the collection, processing, and management of personal information, giving individuals greater control over their data. The regulation aims to ensure that organizations that handle personal data uphold principles such as transparency, accountability, and data minimization, thereby increasing individuals' confidence in how their personal information is managed.

Choosing the option related to general data within the European Union accurately reflects the core objective of GDPR, which is safeguarding personal privacy rights and ensuring that personal data is handled in compliance with the established legal framework. This enhances individual rights and aligns with the EU's commitment to privacy and data protection as fundamental rights.